by Valerie Norton, Public Policy Fellow,
National Women's Law Center
Here at the National Women’s Law Center, we make a point of looking deeper than the economic headlines because they may not capture the whole story.
Last week, we wrote about how, while it was encouraging that the rate at which jobs were being lost declined, the
Bureau of Labor Statistics data also showed that economic hardship was not improving for women who head families or for the long-term unemployed. Both groups – already particularly vulnerable – have yet to see the signs of recovery and are continuing to experience job loss and economic insecurity.
Recent Labor Department data tells a similar two-pronged tale. Although the number of people filing continuing unemployment insurance claims declined by 141,000 from the previous week, the number of people filing claims for first-time unemployment benefits rose by 4,000 from the previous week. Despite the overall decline, the increase in initial claims indicates that we are not yet out of the woods: the recession continues to cause economic hardship for which unemployment insurance provides an indispensable safety net for struggling families.
The increase in first-time claims could reflect the significant role the
Recovery Act has had in encouraging states to eliminate barriers and eligibility obstacles confronted by many low-income workers,
particularly women. But the unemployment insurance extensions provided by the Recovery Act don’t last forever, and the decline could just as well be a result of people exhausting their benefits and falling off the rolls. According to an analysis from the
National Employment Law Project, over 500,000 workers will exhaust their unemployment benefits by the end of September, increasing to 1.5 million by the end of the year.
Taken all together, recent job loss and unemployment insurance data highlight the need for continued Congressional action to provide additional weeks of unemployment benefits to help those who have yet to see the signs of economic recovery in their own lives and who remain particularly vulnerable.